Making a will in Dubai is an essential step for expatriates and residents who wish to ensure their assets are distributed according to their wishes. With the diverse population and unique legal system, understanding the process and legal framework for drafting a will in Dubai is crucial for protecting your family and property.
Why is Making a Will in Dubai Important?
In the absence of a valid will, the distribution of assets in Dubai follows Sharia law, which may not align with the wishes of non-Muslim expatriates. Creating a will allows individuals to:
Ensure their assets are distributed according to their preferences.
Designate guardians for minor children.
Protect family members and loved ones from legal disputes.
Simplify the legal process for executors and heirs.
Legal Framework for Making a Will in Dubai
Dubai provides multiple options for creating wills depending on an individual's nationality and personal preferences:
DIFC Wills and Probate Registry
The Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) offers a specialized registry for non-Muslim expatriates.
Allows individuals to specify how their UAE-based assets and guardianship matters are managed.
Provides a straightforward and legally binding process.
Notary Public Wills
Wills can be registered with Dubai Courts through the Notary Public.
This option is suitable for Muslim and non-Muslim residents alike.
Follows local inheritance laws unless explicitly stated otherwise.
Custom Wills for Expats
Non-Muslim expatriates can create wills tailored to their country of origin’s laws.
These wills must be translated and notarized in Dubai for local recognition.
Steps to Make a Will in Dubai
1. Determine Asset Distribution
List your assets and decide how you wish to distribute them among beneficiaries.
2. Appoint Executors and Guardians
Name trusted individuals as executors of your will and guardians for minor children, if applicable.
3. Draft the Will
Work with a qualified lawyer or legal consultant to draft a comprehensive will that meets Dubai’s legal requirements.
4. Register the Will
Submit the will to the appropriate registry, such as the DIFC Wills and Probate Registry or Dubai Courts Notary Public.
5. Keep the Will Updated
Review and update the will periodically to reflect changes in your life, such as new assets, family members, or relocations.
Tips for a Smooth Will Creation Process
Seek Professional Advice: Consult experienced lawyers familiar with UAE inheritance laws.
Understand Local Laws: Be aware of how Sharia law may impact your estate.
Prepare Necessary Documents: Gather documents such as proof of assets, identification, and marriage or copyright.
Consider Multiple Jurisdictions: If you have assets outside Dubai, ensure the will covers international laws as needed.